Torrey's Topical Textbook

"Contempt" to "Courts of Justice"

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Matthew Henry Commentary -
Easton's Bible Dictionary - Nave's Topical Bible - Torrey's Topical Textbook

Contempt

- Sin of Job 31:13,14; Pr 14:21

- Folly of Pr 11:12

- A characteristic of the wicked Pr 18:3; Isa 5:24; 2Ti 3:3

- FORBIDDEN TOWARDS . Parents Pr 23:22

. Christ's little ones Mt 18:10

. Weak brethren Ro 14:3

. Young ministers 1Co 16:11

. Believing masters 1Ti 6:2

. The poor Jas 2:1-3

- Self-righteous prompts to Isa 65:5; Lu 18:9,11

- Pride and prosperity prompt to Ps 123:4

- Ministers should give no occasion for 1Ti 4:12

- Of ministers, is a despising of God Lu 10:16; 1Th 4:8

- TOWARDS THE CHURCH . Often turned into respect Isa 60:14

. Often punished Eze 28:26

- Causes saints to cry to God Ne 4:4; Ps 123:3

- THE WICKED EXHIBIT TOWARDS . Christ Ps 22:6; Isa 53:3; Mt 27:29

. Saints Ps 119:141

. Authorities 2Pe 2:10; Jude 1:8

. Parents Pr 15:5,20

. The afflicted Job 19:18

. The poor Ps 14:6; Ec 9:16

- Saints sometimes guilty of Jas 2:6

- Exemplified . Hagar Ge 16:4

. Children of Belial 1Sa 10:27

. Nabal 1Sa 25:10,11

. Michal 2Sa 6:16

. Sanballat, &c Ne 2:19; 4:2,3

. False teachers 2Co 10:10

Contentment

- With godliness is great gain Ps 37:16; 1Ti 6:6

- SAINTS SHOULD EXHIBIT . In their respective callings 1Co 7:20

. With appointed wages Lu 3:14

. With what things they have Heb 13:5

. With food and raiment 1Ti 6:8

- God's promises should lead to Heb 13:5

- The wicked want Isa 5:8; Ec 5:10

- Exemplified . Barzillai 2Sa 19:33-37

. Shunammite 2Ki 4:13

. David Ps 16:6

. Agur Pr 30:8,9

. Paul Php 4:11,12

Conversion

- By God 1Ki 18:37; Joh 6:44; Ac 21:19

- By Christ Ac 3:26; Ro 15:18

- By the power of the Holy Spirit Pr 1:23

- Is of grace Ac 11:21,23

- Follows repentance Ac 3:19; 26:20

- Is the result of faith Ac 11:21

- THROUGH THE INSTRUMENTALITY OF . The scriptures Ps 19:7

. Ministers Ac 26:18; 1Th 1:9

. Self-examination Ps 119:59; La 3:40

. Affliction Ps 78:34

- OF SINNERS, A CAUSE OF JOY . To God Eze 18:23; Lu 15:32

. To saints Ac 15:3; Ga 1:23,24

- Is necessary Mt 18:3

- Commanded Job 36:10

- Exhortations to Pr 1:23; Isa 31:6; 55:7; Jer 3:7; Eze 33:11

- Promises connected with Ne 1:9; Isa 1:27; Jer 3:14; Eze 18:27

- Pray for Ps 80:7; 85:4; Jer 31:18; La 5:21

- Is accompanied by confession of sin, and prayer 1Ki 8:35

- Danger of neglecting Ps 7:12; Jer 44:5,11; Eze 3:19

- Duty of leading sinners to Ps 51:13

- Encouragement for leading sinners to Da 12:3; Jas 5:19,20

- Of Gentiles, predicted Isa 2:2; 11:10; 60:5; 66:12

- Of Israel, predicted Eze 36:25-27

Counsels and Purposes of God, The

- Are great Jer 32:19

- Are wonderful Isa 28:29

- Are immutable Ps 33:11; Pr 19:21; Jer 4:28; Ro 9:11; Heb 6:17

- Are sovereign Isa 40:13,14; Da 4:35

- Are eternal Eph 3:11

- Are faithfulness and truth Isa 25:1

- None can disannul Isa 14:27

- Shall be performed Isa 14:24; 46:11

- The sufferings and death of Christ were according to Ac 2:23; 4:28

- Saints called and save according to Ro 8:28; 2Ti 1:9

- The union of all saints in Christ, is according to Eph 1:9,10

- The works of God according to Eph 1:11

- Should be declared by ministers Ac 20:27

- Attend to Jer 49:20; 50:45

- Secret not to be searched into De 29:29; Mt 24:36; Ac 1:7

- THE WICKED . Understand not Mic 4:12

. Despise Isa 5:19

. Reject Lu 7:30

Courts of Justice

- Have authority from God Ro 13:1-5

- SUPERIOR COURT . Held first by Moses alone in the wilderness Ex 18:13-20

. Consisted subsequently of priests and Levites De 17:9; Mal 2:7

. Presided over by the governor or the high priest De 17:12; Jud 4:4,5

. Held at the seat of government De 17:8

. Decided on all appeals and difficult cases Ex 18:26; De 1:17; 17:8,9

. Decisions of, conclusive De 17:10,11

- INFERIOR COURT . In all cities De 16:18; 2Ch 19:5-7

. Held at the gates Ge 34:20; De 16:18; 21:19; Job 5:4

. Judges of, appointed by the governor Ex 18:21,25; De 1:9-15; 2Sa 15:3

. All minor cases decided by Ex 18:26; 2Sa 15:4

. All transfers of property made before Ge 23:17-20; Ru 4:1,2

- Re-established by Jehoshaphat 2Ch 19:5-10

- Re-established by Ezra Ezr 7:25

- SANHEDRIM OR COURT OF THE SEVENTY . Probably derived from the seventy elders appointed by Moses Nu 11:16, Ex 24:9;17,24-30

. Mentioned in the latter part of sacred history Lu 22:66; Joh 11:47; Ac 5:27

. Consisted of chief priest, &c Mt 26:57,59

. Presided over by high priest Mt 26:62-66

. Sat in high priest's palace Mt 26:57,58

- OF THE ROMANS IN JUDEA . Presided over by the governor or deputy Mt 27:2,11; Ac 18:12

. Place of, called the hall of judgment Joh 18:28,33; 19:9

. Never interfered in any dispute about minor matters or about religion Ac 18:14,15

. Could alone award death Joh 18:31

. Never examined their own citizens by torture Ac 22:25-29

. Appeals from, made to the emperor Ac 25:11; 26:32; 28:19

- Generally held in the morning Jer 21:12; Mt 27:1; Lu 22:66; Ac 5:21

- Sometimes held in synagogues Mt 10:17; Ac 22:19; 26:11; Jas 2:2

- PROVIDED WITH . Judges De 16:18

. Officers De 16:18; Mt 5:25

. Tormentors or executioners Mt 18:34

- JUDGES OF . Called elders De 25:7; 1Sa 16:4

. Called magistrates Lu 12:58

. Rode often on white asses Jud 5:10

. To judge righteously Le 19:15; De 1:6

. To judge without respect of persons Ex 23:3,6; Le 19:15; De 1:17; Pr 22:22

. To investigate every case De 19:18

. Not to take bribes Ex 23:8; De 16:19

. To judge as for God 2Ch 19:6, 7,9

. To decide according to the law Eze 44:24

. To promote peace Zec 8:16

. Sat on the judgment-seat while hearing causes Ex 18:13; Jud 5:10; Isa 28:6; Mt 27:19

. Examined the parties Ac 24:8

. Conferred together before giving judgment Ac 5:34-40; 25:12; 26:30,31

. Pronounced the judgment of the court Mt 26:65,66; Lu 23:24; Ac 5:40

- Both the accusers and accused required to appear before De 25:1; Ac 25:16

- CAUSES IN, WERE OPENED BY . The complainant 1Ki 3:17-21; Ac 16:19-21

. An advocate Ac 24:1

- THE ACCUSED . Stood before the judge Nu 35:12; Mt 27:11

. Permitted to plead their own cause 1Ki 3:22; Ac 24:10; 26:1

. Might have advocates Pr 31:8,9; Isa 1:17

. Exhorted to confess Jos 7:19

. Examined on oath Le 5:1; Mt 26:63

. Sometimes examined by torture Ac 22:24,29

. Sometimes treated with insult Mt 26:67; Joh 18:22,23; Ac 23:2,3

. The evidence of two or more witnesses required in De 17:6; 19:15; Joh 8:17; 2Co 13:1

. Witnesses sometimes laid their hands on the criminal's head before punishment Le 24:14

- False witnesses in to receive the punishment of the accused De 19:19

- Corruption and bribery often practised in Isa 10:1; Am 5:12; 8:6

- THE JUDGMENT OF . Not given till accused was heard Joh 7:51

. Recorded in writing Isa 10:1

. Immediately executed De 25:2; Jos 7:25; Mr 15:15-20

. Witnesses first to execute De 17:7; Ac 7:58

. Allusions to Job 5:4; Ps 127:5; Mt 5:22

. Illustrative of the last judgment Mt 19:28; Ro 14:10; 1Co 6:2