Torrey's Topical Textbook

"Sin-offering" to "Spear"

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Matthew Henry Commentary -
Easton's Bible Dictionary - Nave's Topical Bible - Torrey's Topical Textbook

Sin-offering

- Probable origin of Ge 4:4,7

- WAS OFFERED . For sins of ignorance Le 4:2,13, 22,27

. At the consecration of priests Ex 29:10,14; Le 8:14

. At the consecration of Levites Nu 8:8

. At the expiration of a Nazarite's vow Nu 6:14

. On the day of atonement Le 16:3,9

- Was a most holy sacrifice Le 6:25,29

- CONSISTED OF . A young bullock for priests Le 4:3; 9:2,8; 16:3,6

. A young bullock or he-goat for the congregation Le 4:14; 16:9; 2Ch 29:23

. A male kid for a ruler Le 4:23

. A female kid or female lamb for a private person Le 4:28,32

- Sins of the offerer transferred to, by imposition of hands Le 4:4,15, 24,29; 2Ch 29:23

- Was killed in the same place as the burnt-offering Le 4:24; 6:25

- THE BLOOD OF . For a priest or for the congregation, brought by the priest into the tabernacle Le 4:5,16

. For a priest or for the congregation, sprinkled seven times before the Lord, outside the vail, by the priest with his finger Le 4:6,17

. For a priest of for the congregation, put upon the horns of the altar of burnt offering by the priest with his finger Le 4:25,30

. In every case poured at the foot of the altar of burnt offering Le 4:7; 18:25,30; 9:9

- Fat of the inside, kidneys, burned on the altar of burnt offering Le 4:8-10,19, 26,31; 9:10

- When for a priest or the congregation, the skin, carcass, burned without the camp Le 4:11, 12,21; 6:30; 9:11

- Was eaten by the priests in a holy place, when its blood had not been brought into the tabernacle Le 6:26, 29,30

- Aaron, &c rebuked for burning and not eating that of the congregation, its blood not having been brought into the tabernacle Le 10:16-18; 9:9,15

- Whatever touched the flesh of, was rendered holy Le 6:27

- Garments sprinkled with the blood of, to be washed Le 6:27

- Laws respecting the vessels used for boiling the flesh of Le 6:28

- Was typical of Christ's sacrifice 2Co 5:21; Heb 13:11-13

Sins, National

- Pervade all ranks Isa 1:5; Jer 5:1-5; 6:13

- Often caused and encouraged by rulers 1Ki 12:26-33; 14:16; 2Ch 21:11-13; Pr 29:12

- Often caused by prosperity De 32:15; Ne 9:28; Jer 48:11; Eze 16:49; 28:5

- DEFILE . The land Le 18:25; Nu 35:33,34; Ps 106:38; Isa 24:5; Mic 2:10

. The people Le 18:24; Eze 14:11

. National worship Isa 1:10-15; Am 5:21,22; Hag 2:14

- Aggravated by privileges Isa 5:4-7; Eze 20:11-13; Am 2:4; 3:1,2; Mt 11:21-24

- Lead the heathen to blaspheme Eze 36:20,23; Ro 2:24

- Are a reproach to a people Pr 14:34

- SHOULD BE . Repented of Jer 18:8; Jon 3:5

. Mourned over Joe 2:12

. Confessed Le 26:40; De 30:2; Jud 10:10; 1Ki 8:47,48

. Turned from Isa 1:16; Ho 14:1,2; Jon 3:10

- Saints especially mourn over Ps 119:136; Eze 9:4

- MINISTERS SHOULD . Mourn over Eze 10:6; Jer 13:17; Eze 6:11; Joe 2:17

. Testify against Isa 30:8,9; 58:1; Eze 2:3-5; 22:2; Jon 1:2

. Try to turn the people from Jer 23:22

. Pray for forgiveness of Ex 32:31,32; Joe 2:17

- National prayer rejected on account of Isa 1:15; 59:2

- National worship rejected on account of Isa 1:10-14; Jer 6:19,20; 7:9-14

- Cause the withdrawal of privileges La 2:9; Am 8:11; Mt 23:37-39

- Bring down national judgments Mt 23:35,36; 27:25

- Denunciations against Isa 1:24; 30:1; Jer 5:9; 6:27-30

- Punishment for Isa 3:8; Jer 12:17; 25:12; Eze 28:7-10

- Punishment for, averted on repentance Jud 10:15,16; 2Ch 12:6,7; Ps 106:43-46; Jon 3:10

- Exemplified . Sodom and Gomorrah Ge 18:20; 2Pe 2:6

. Children of Israel Ex 16:8; 32:31

. Nations of Canaan De 9:4

. Kingdom of Israel 2Ki 17:8-12; Ho 4:1,2

. Kingdom of Judah 2Ki 17:19; Isa 1:2-7

. Moab Jer 48:29,30

. Babylon Jer 51:6, 13,52

. Tyre Eze 28:2

. Nineveh Na 3:1

Slander

- An abomination to God Pr 6:16,19

- Forbidden Ex 23:1; Eph 4:31; Jas 4:11

- INCLUDES . Whispering Ro 1:29; 2Co 12:20

. Backbiting Ro 1:30; 2Co 12:20

. Evil surmising 1Ti 6:4

. Tale-bearing Le 19:16

. Babbling Ec 10:11

. Tattling 1Ti 5:13

. Evil speaking Ps 41:5; 109:20

. Defaming Jer 20:10; 1Co 4:13

. Bearing false witness Ex 20:16; De 5:20; Lu 3:14

. Judging charitably Jas 4:11,12

. Raising false reports Ex 23:1

. Repeating matters Pr 17:9

- Is a deceitful work Ps 52:2

- Comes from the evil heart Mt 15:19; Lu 6:45

- Often arises from hatred Ps 41:7; 109:3

- Idleness leads to 1Ti 5:13

- The wicked addicted to Ps 50:20; Jer 6:28; 9:4

- Hypocrites addicted to Pr 11:9

- A characteristic of the devil Re 12:10

- The wicked love Ps 52:4

- They who indulge in, are fools Pr 10:18

- They who indulge in, not to be trusted Jer 9:4

- Women warned against Tit 2:3

- Minister's wives should avoid 1Ti 3:11

- Christ was exposed to Ps 35:11; Mt 26:60

- Rulers exposed to 2Pe 2:10; Jude 1:8

- Ministers exposed to Ro 3:8; 2Co 6:8

- The nearest relations exposed to Ps 50:20

- Saints exposed to Ps 38:12; 109:2; 1Pe 4:4

- SAINTS . Should keep their tongue from Ps 34:13; 1Pe 3:10

. Should lay aside Eph 4:31; 1Pe 2:1

. Should be warned against Tit 3:1,2

. Should give no occasion for 1Pe 2:12; 3:16

. Should return good for 1Co 4:13

. Blessed in enduring Mt 5:11

. Characterised as avoiding Ps 15:1,3

- Should not be listened to 1Sa 24:9

- Should be discountenanced with anger Pr 25:23

- EFFECTS OF . Separating friends Pr 16:28; 17:9

. Deadly wounds Pr 18:8; 26:22

. Strife Pr 26:20

. Discord among brethren Pr 6:19

. Murder Ps 31:13; Eze 22:9

- The tongue of, is a scourge Job 5:21

- Is venomous Ps 140:3; Ec 10:11

- Is destructive Pr 11:9

- End of, is mischievous madness Ec 10:13

- Men shall give account for Mt 12:36; Jas 1:26

- Punishment for De 19:16-21; Ps 101:5

- Illustrated Pr 12:18; 25:18

- Exemplified . Laban's Sons Ge 31:1

. Doeg 1Sa 22:9-11

. Princes of Ammon 2Sa 10:3

. Ziba 2Sa 16:3

. Children of Belial 1Ki 21:13

. Enemies of the Jews Ezr 4:7-16

. Gashmu Ne 6:6

. Haman Es 3:8

. David's enemies Ps 31:13

. Jeremiah's enemies Jer 38:4

. Jews Mt 11:18,19

. Witnesses against Christ Mt 26:59-61

. Priests Mr 15:3

. Enemies of Stephen Ac 6:11

. Enemies of Paul Ac 17:7

. Tertullus Ac 24:2,5

Sobriety

- Commanded 1Pe 1:13; 5:8

- The gospel designed to teach Tit 2:11,12

- With watchfulness 1Th 5:6

- With prayer 1Pe 4:7

- REQUIRED IN . Ministers 1Ti 3:2,3; Tit 1:8

. Wives of ministers 1Ti 3:11

. Aged men Tit 2:2

. Young men Tit 2:6

. Young women Tit 2:4

. All saints 1Th 5:6,8

- Women should exhibit, in dress 1Ti 2:9

- We should estimate our character and talents with Ro 12:3

- We should live in Tit 2:12

- Motives to 1Pe 4:7; 5:8

Spear

- An offensive weapon 2Sa 23:8,18

- First mention of, in Scripture Jos 8:18

- PARTS OF MENTIONED . The staff of wood 1Sa 17:7

. The head of iron or brass 1Sa 17:7; 2Sa 21:16

- Probably pointed at both ends 2Sa 2:23

- Called the glittering spear Job 39:23; Hab 3:11

- DIFFERENT KINDS OF . Lances Jer 50:42

. Javelins Nu 25:7; 1Sa 18:10

. Darts 2Sa 18:14; Job 41:26,29

- Those who used, called spearmen Ps 68:30; Ac 23:23

- Frequently used by horse soldiers Na 3:3

- Furbished before war Jer 46:4

- Pruning-hooks made into, before war Joe 3:10

- Made into pruning-hooks in peace Isa 2:4; Mic 4:3

- THE ISRAELITES . Acquainted with the making of 1Sa 13:19

. Frequently used Ne 4:13,16

. Ill provided with, in the times of Deborah and Saul Jud 5:8; 1Sa 13:22

- Provided by the kings of Israel in great abundance 2Ch 11:12; 32:5

- Frequently thrown from the hand 1Sa 18:11; 19:10

- Often retained in the hand of the person using Nu 25:7; 2Sa 2:23

- Stuck in the ground beside the bolster during sleep 1Sa 26:7-11

- Illustrative of the bitterness of the wicked Ps 57:4